KELORINA

Rubeena Saleem, melaporkan hasil investigasi kandungan senyawa aktif Kelor dalam “Studies In The Chemical Constituents Of Moringa Oleifera Lam And Preparation Of Potential Biologically Signficant Derivatives Of 8-Hydroxyquinoline”.  Investigasi pada ekstrak etanol daun Kelor dan polong Kelor telah menghasilkan isolasi dan struktur dari senyawa-senyawa aktif Kelor, sebagaimana tercantum di bawah ini :

1. Niaziminin A
2. Niaziminin B
3. 4 – (2 ‘, 3′, 4′-Tri-Oacetyl-aL-rhamnosyloxy) benzil nitril
4. Niazicinin A
5. Methyl-4-(2 ‘, 3′ , 4′-tri-O-asetil-aL-rhamnosyloxy) benzil karbamat (E)
6. Methyl-4-(2 ‘, 3′, 4′-tri-O-asetil-aL-rhamnosyloxy) benzil thiocarbamate (E )
7. Methyl-4-(2 ‘, 3′, 4′-tri-O-asetil-aL-rhamnosyloxy) benzil thiocarbamate (Z)
8. Methyl-4-(2 ‘, 3′, 4′- tri-O-asetil-aL-rhamnosyloxy) benzil karbamat (Z)
9. Niazimicin B
10. Etil-4-(2 ‘, 3′, 4′-tri-O-asetil-aL-rhamnosyloxy) benzil karbamat ( E)
11. Niazicin B
12. O-Etil-4 (2 ‘, 3′, 4′-tri-O-asetil-aL-rhamnosyloxy) benzy1 thiocarbamate (Z)
13. Niazinin B
14. Niazimicin A
15. Niazinin A
16. Niazirinin Super Nutrisi 72
17. NiaziminB
18. 4 (4′-O-Asetil-aL-rhamnosyloxy) benzaldehida
19. Niazimin
20. Niazicin A
21. 4 – (4′-O -Asetil-a-Lrhamnosyloxy) benzil isotiosianat
22. Niazirin
23.  4 – (aL-Rhamnosyloxy) isthiocyanate benzil
24.  Pentacosane
25. Heptacosane
26. Nonacosane
27. Sulfur
28. Methyl hexadecanoate
29. Etil pentadecanoate
30. Etil hexadecanoate
31. - Etil heptadecanoate
32. Methyl octadecanoate
33. Etil octadecanoate
34. Etil eicosanoae
35. Etil docosanoate
36. Ethyl 9-octadecenoate
37. Etil tricosanoate
38. Ethyl-9-hexadecenoate
39. Methyl octadeca-9, 12-dienoate
40. Etil heptadeca-9, 12-dienoate
41. Ethyl 9 -nonadecenoate
42. 9-Metil octadecane nitril
43. Isothiocyanato-4-hexenoic acid
44. Isothiocyanato-3-pentenoat acid
45. 7 – (p-Hidroksi) fenoksi heptanoic acid
46. (p-Hydroxy) fenoksi asam asetat
47. 4 – (p-Hidroksi) Phenyl ethylbutanoate
48. Isothiocyanato hexanoic acid Super Nutrisi 73
49. asam oktadekanoat
50. Asam Eicosanoic
51. Asam Tetracosanoic
52. β-sitosterol
53. Propyl-p-hidroksi benzoat
54. Heptadecadien – 2 satu
55. 6-Metil docosane
56. Etil octadeca-9, 12-dienoate
57. Docoasen-8-ol
58. p-hidroksifenil methoxyethance
59. 6, 9-Dimetil asam dodecanoic
60. 8-Heptadecanol
61. 8-Nonadecanol
62. 9-Metil pentadecene isothiocyanate
63. heksadekanoat acid
64. 6-Metil eicosane
65. 1-Ethoxytricontane
66. 1-Ethoxyheptadecane
67. Heptadecane nitril
68. 10 -Metil isosianat nonadecane
69. Tridecene
70. p-hidroksibenzoat asam
71. 9-Octadecenoic acid
72. 4, 10-Dimetil-13-nonacosanol
73. Asam Docosanoic
74. 15-siano-2-metil pentadecanoic acid
75. 9, 12-Octadecadienoic acid
76. 4,11-Dimetil-12-docosanol
77. Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
78. 11-Cabonyl-12, 16-dioxo-14-hidroksi-18-tricoasene
79. Ethy1-4 (aL-rhamnosyloxy) benzil karbamat
80. p-Hydroxybenzyl etil karbamat Super Nutrisi 74
81. Asam Tetradecanoic
82. Heptadecanoic acid
83. Dodecanyl isothiocyanate
84. 9-metil-eicoasen-1, 11-diol
85. p-Aminobenzaldehyde
86. p-hidroksifenil asetonitril
87. 2-Octadecanone
88. Methyl 9-octadecenoate
89. Tetradecanyl isothiocyanate
90. 1-Ethoxypentadecane
91. Isosianat
92. isosianat Heptadecane octadecane
93. Tricosane isothiocyanate
94. Henicosane karbamat acid
95. 4,5-Dimetil dekana
96. Ethyl-14-henicosenoate
97. Methyl-15-siano-pentadecanoate
98. Methyl- 1amino-pentasulfide-5-sulfinate
99. Tricosane
100. O-Ethy1-4-hydroxybenzyl thiocarbamate

Sumber : Rubeena Saleem, “Studies In The Chemical Constituents Of Moringa Oleifera Lam And Preparation Of Potential Biologically Signficant Derivatives Of 8-Hydroxyquinoline”, University of Karachi/ H.E.J Research Institute of Chemistry, eprints.hec.gov.pk, 1995.

Disamping 100 senyawa aktif ini, masih terdapat begitu banyak senyawa berkhasiat obat lainnya yang kini tengah diteliti oleh para ilmuan dan universitas-universitas di berbagai belahan dunia. Bila kita mengikuti perkembangan hasil-hasil penelitian tersebut, hampir setiap hari selalu terdapat update informasi atau laporan baru tentang tanaman Kelor.

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